{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror came to possess today's movie theaters.
The largest shock the movie business has encountered in 2025? The comeback of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.
As a style, it has impressively exceeded earlier periods with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83.7 million in 2025, versus £68 million the previous year.
“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a cinema revenue expert.
The big hits of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the cinemas and in the audience's minds.
Even though much of the expert analysis highlights the unique excellence of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs indicate something shifting between viewers and the genre.
“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” explains a head of acquisition.
“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”
But outside of aesthetic quality, the steady demand of horror movies this year indicates they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: catharsis.
“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” observes a film commentator.
“Horror films are great at playing into people’s anxieties, while at the same time exaggerating them. So you forget about your day-to-day anxieties and focus on the monster on the screen,” explains a respected writer of vampire and monster cinema.
Amid a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities resonate a bit differently with audiences.
“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an actress from a popular scary movie.
“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Analysts reference the boom of European artistic movements after the first world war and the chaotic atmosphere of the 1920s Europe, with movies such as classic silent horror and a pioneering fright film.
Later occurred the 1930s depression and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.
“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” explains a historian.
“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”
The boogeyman of migration shaped the newly launched supernatural tale a recent film title.
The creator explains: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Perhaps, the modern period of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror commenced with a brilliant satire released a year after a divisive leadership period.
It introduced a new wave of horror auteurs, including several notable names.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” recalls a director whose film about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
At the same time, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.
Earlier this year, a new cinema opened in the capital, showing cult classics such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.
The renewed interest of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.
“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he explains.
“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”
Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.
“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” says an authority.
Alongside the revival of the insane researcher motif – with multiple versions of a well-known story upcoming – he anticipates we will see fright features in the near future reacting to our modern concerns: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which narrates the tale of biblical parent hardships after Jesus’s birth, and includes well-known actors as the sacred figures – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will certainly create waves through the Christian right in the US.</